44. Pennsylvania

The Keystone State excels in education, technology and innovation. But costs are high and its workforce is heavily unionized.

Published 4:17 PM ET Tue, 24 June 2014 Updated 4:35 PM ET Mon, 7 July 2014 CNBC.com

Category	Score	2014 Rank	2013 Rank
Cost of Doing Business	136	42	44
Workforce	94	48	44
Quality of Life	117	35 (Tie)	33
Infrastructure & Transportation	152	37	33
Economy	179	37	29
Education	108	6	6
Technology & Innovation	234	8	5
Business Friendliness	61	39 (Tie)	41
Cost of Living	16	35	33
Access to Capital	17	17 (Tie)	5
Overall	1114	44	39

Economic Profile

Governor: Tom Corbett, Republican

Population: 12,773,801

GDP growth: 0.7 percent

Unemployment rate (May 2014): 5.7 percent

Top corporate tax rate: 9.9 percent

Top individual income tax rate: 3.07 percent

Gasoline tax: 60 cents/gallon

Bond rating/outlook: Aa2/stable

Major private employer: Wal-Mart

Economic profile sources: Federation of Tax Administrators, American Petroleum Institute, Moody's Investor Service, Bureau of Economic Analysis, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Pennsylvania Dept. of Labor and Industry

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