America's Top States For Business

America's most expensive states in 2014

The cost of living stateside

Victorian houses with San Francisco skyline.
Powerfocusfotografie | Flickr | Getty Images

Businesses don't just look at their own costs when deciding where to set up shop. They also look at the local cost of goods and services for their employees and executives. After all, wages go further when the cost of living is low. That's why Cost of Living is one of the categories we measure as we rank America's Top States for Business. The higher the cost of living, the lower the score.

Click to see America's most expensive states to live in, as ranked by CNBC, along with a sampling of the prices you'll pay for some basics in the most expensive area of the state.

(Average price data based on Council for Community and Economic Research C2ER Cost of Living Index, 2013.)

—By Scott Cohn, senior correspondent & Betsy Cline, producer, CNBC
Posted 24 June 2014

10. Maryland

Jahi Chikwendiu | The Washington Post | Getty Images

Maryland has been known as the Free State since 1864, but the nickname couldn't be further from the average cost of living in the 10th most expensive state. Even potato chips and a 2-liter of Coke are going to cost you: $4.13 and $1.76, respectively. The national average for the same snack is more like $3.62 and $1.56.

  • 2014 Cost of Living rank: #41 (10th most expensive)
  • 2014 Cost of Living score: 10 (out of 50)
  • 2013 Cost of Living rank: #42 (9th most expensive)
  • Avg. home price (Bethesda-Gaithersburg-Frederick Metro): $583,838
  • Half gallon of milk: $2.57
  • Pound of ground beef: $3.46
  • Monthly energy bill: $210.11
  • Doctor visit: $84.89

9. Rhode Island

State House in Providence, Rhode Island
Yiming Chen | Moment Mobile | Getty Images

A bit of trivia: Rhode Island's state bird is a chicken—the Rhode Island Red, to be exact. If you're thinking of including this staple at your next meal in the ninth most expensive state, consider this: The average cost for a pound of chicken here is $1.36, more than the national average of $1.25. If you're thinking of opting for eggs instead to save some green, think again. A dozen eggs in Rhode Island averages $2.26, 50 cents more than the national average. (Disclaimer: Our study does not address which came first—the chicken or the egg.)

  • 2014 Cost of Living rank: #42 (9th most expensive)
  • 2014 Cost of Living score: 9 (out of 50)
  • 2013 Cost of Living rank: #44 (7th most expensive)
  • Avg. home price (Providence Metro): $386,097
  • Half gallon of milk: $2.94
  • Pound of ground beef: $4.00
  • Monthly energy bill: $220.53
  • Doctor visit: $149.00

8. New Hampshire

DenisTangneyJr | iStock / 360 | Getty Images

New Hampshire may be known as the Granite State, but it has several other statewide symbols you may not have heard: The state beverage is apple cider, and the state dog is the Chinook. What about the state vegetable? If you guessed white potato, you are correct! If you opt for the tastier version of this vegetable, you'll be disappointed to hear the average cost of potato chips in the eighth most expensive state is $4.05—40 cents more than the national average. There is a silver lining, though. If you choose to make those chips yourself, you'll pay less here than the national average for a 5-pound bag of potatoes: $2.90 compared to $2.98.

  • 2014 Cost of Living rank: #43 (8th most expensive)
  • 2014 Cost of Living score: 8 (out of 50)
  • 2013 Cost of Living rank: #40 (11th most expensive)
  • Avg. home price (Manchester-Nashua Metro): $389,899
  • Half gallon of milk: $2.22
  • Pound of ground beef: $3.67
  • Monthly energy bill: $191.47
  • Doctor visit: $149.00

7. New Jersey

Barry Winiker | Photodisc | Getty Images

Real estate in the seventh most expensive state was made famous the world over when the makers of Monopoly named their properties—like Marvin Gardens, Atlantic and Ventnor—after streets in Atlantic City, New Jersey. You may dream of living on Boardwalk and Park Place, but in a state where the average renter pays more than $1,600 and the average price to buy a home is $551,284, Baltic and Mediterranean may be more realistic.

  • 2014 Cost of Living rank: #44 (7th most expensive)
  • 2014 Cost of Living score: 7 (out of 50)
  • 2013 Cost of Living rank: #46 (5th most expensive)
  • Avg. home price (Bergen-Passaic Metro): $551,284
  • Half gallon of milk: $3.30
  • Pound of ground beef: $3.40
  • Monthly energy bill: $234.41
  • Doctor visit: $106.20

6. Massachusetts

Danita Delimont | Gallo Images | Getty Images

The Bay State, you may not know, is home to many famous confections: Junior Mints from Cambridge, Necco Wafers from Revere, even Marshmallow Fluff from Somerville. These treats are a wonder, given the high cost of sugar in the sixth most expensive state: $2.95 compared to the much sweeter-sounding $2.57 national average.

  • 2014 Cost of Living rank: #45 (6th most expensive)
  • 2014 Cost of Living score: 6 (out of 50)
  • 2013 Cost of Living rank: #43 (8th most expensive)
  • Avg. home price (Boston Metro): $482,267
  • Half gallon of milk: $2.79
  • Pound of ground beef: $4.36
  • Monthly energy bill: $243.36
  • Doctor visit: $149.00

5. Alaska

John Warburton-Lee | AWL Images | Getty Images

Aurora borealis—bright curtains of yellow, green, red and purple light produced by charged electrons and protons in the atmosphere—illuminates the sky over Fairbanks, Alaska, about 240 nights a year. Since the average cost of your power bill in the fifth most expensive state to live will set you back more than $500, you may be better off relying on the Northern Lights to brighten your home.

  • 2014 Cost of Living rank: #46 (5th most expensive)
  • 2014 Cost of Living score: 5 (out of 50)
  • 2013 Cost of Living rank: #49 (2nd most expensive)
  • Avg. home price (Fairbanks Metro): $395,133
  • Half gallon of milk: $2.43
  • Pound of ground beef: $4.35
  • Monthly energy bill: $509.29
  • Doctor visit: $168.67

4. California

David Paul Morris | Bloomberg | Getty Images

The Golden State is an apt name for the fourth most expensive state to live in, where everyday costs rival the price of gold. If paying an average of $165 for your monthly energy bill and $24 for your home phone bill makes you want to jump in the Pacific, don't even think about the average price to buy a home: $820,479.

  • 2014 Cost of Living rank: #47 (4th most expensive)
  • 2014 Cost of Living score: 4 (out of 50)
  • 2013 Cost of Living rank: #45 (6th most expensive)
  • Avg. home price (San Francisco-Redwood City-South San Francisco Metro): $820,479
  • Half gallon of milk: $2.66
  • Pound of ground beef: $3.57
  • Monthly energy bill: $165.30
  • Doctor visit: $130.96

3. Connecticut

Stamford, Connecticut.
Carmine Salvatore | iStock / 360 | Getty Images

Noah Webster, the author of the first American dictionary, was born in West Hartford, Connecticut, making it an appropriate place to review the definition of expensive. Even your breakfast in the third most expensive state will cost more than most in the Lower 48: A pound of bananas here, for instance, will set you back nearly $1—more than one and a half times the national average and only slightly less than Hawaii and Alaska.

  • 2014 Cost of Living rank: #48 (3rd most expensive)
  • 2014 Cost of Living score: 3 (out of 50)
  • 2013 Cost of Living rank: #48 (3rd most expensive)
  • Avg. home price (Stamford Metro): $597,977
  • Half gallon of milk: $2.50
  • Pound of ground beef: $3.95
  • Monthly energy bill: $232.74
  • Doctor visit: $116.64

2. Hawaii

Jerry Driendl | Photolibrary | Getty Images

Hawaii may be beautiful, but life in paradise doesn't come cheap. Locals joke that some staples cost more here than in Manhattan. Don't even think of comparing the second most expensive state to the rest of the country, where a dozen eggs averages $1.74. In Honolulu it's going to be nearly $2 more, at $3.40 a dozen! With these prices, Spam doesn't sound so bad.

  • 2014 Cost of Living rank: #49 (2nd most expensive)
  • 2014 Cost of Living score: 2 (out of 50)
  • 2013 Cost of Living rank: #50 (most expensive)
  • Avg. Home Price (Honolulu Metro): $742,651
  • Half gallon of milk: $3.56
  • Pound of ground beef: $3.80
  • Monthly energy bill: $364.83
  • Doctor visit: $109.87

1. New York

Getty Images

Think a burger in New York costs too much? Then steer clear of one of the most expensive restaurants in the most expensive state: Masa. There's no menu here, but dinner at this Manhattan sushi house will set you back $450. Yes, that's per person—before drinks, tip and taxes. ... So think twice before ordering that sake.

  • 2014 Cost of Living rank: #50 (most expensive)
  • 2014 Cost of Living score: 1 (out of 50)
  • 2013 Cost of Living rank: #47 (4th most expensive)
  • Avg. home price (Manhattan): $1,358,917
  • Half gallon of milk: $2.23
  • Pound of ground beef: $4.39
  • Monthly energy bill: $246.55
  • Doctor visit: $103.25

National average

The cost of living varies state by state, but here's the average prices consumers are paying for basic goods and services nationwide.

  • Average home price: $294,127
  • Half gallon of milk: $2.34
  • Pound of ground beef: $3.50
  • Monthly energy bill: $163.40
  • Doctor visit: $101.16