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The Fed Blinks

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Published: Friday, 17 Aug 2007 | 7:33 PM ET
By:

Web Editor, "Mad Money"

Cramer called it two weeks ago: The Federal Reserve had to open the discount window to remedy the credit crunch that was wracking the markets.

The Fed Blinks, Pt. 1
Mad Money host Jim Cramer discusses the Fed's decision to cut the discount rate.

His now-famous plea on Stop Trading! Aug. 3 was met with cheers and jeers, but in the end Cramer was right. Today, the Fed cut the discount rate by 50 basis points to 5.75%.

“This is about a change in psychology, not fundamentals,” Cramer said. “The ‘pyschologicals’ at turning points like right now matter much more than the fundamentals.”

Just for the sake of clarification, the discount rate is the interest amount at which banks can borrow money from the Federal Reserve. The Fed Funds Rate is the nominal rate at which banks can lend to each other. (Banks, in the end, can negotiate lending rates among themselves. But the Fed has ways to enforce its recommendation, namely the buying and selling of bonds.) This is the rate the Federal Open Markets Committee sets at its eight meetings throughout the year.

The Fed Blinks, Pt. 2
Mad Money host Jim Cramer discusses the Fed's decision to cut the discount rate.

So with access to cheaper money, there’s more liquidity in the market. Cramer said that after a weekend to think things over analysts should return to work on Monday ready to reiterate stock buys, which would push the market higher.

Now, Cramer didn’t get the rally he expected. But that’s because a lot of funds are stilling in sell mode, he said. So when the market went up this morning, that was a chance for a lot of people to take profits. Not to mention, there was still an atmosphere of fear left over from before the rate cut.

But just think of where the market would be if that rate cut never came. Cramer said there could have been as much as a 1,000-point drop.

So now the “safety first” strategy he’d been calling for can be left behind for capital appreciation.

“With this discount rate cut,” Cramer said, “opportunity has come back to the market.”

Questions for Cramer? madmoney@cnbc.com

Questions, comments, suggestions for the Mad Money website? madcap@cnbc.com

 Print
Cramer was right: In order to save the market from a devastating credit crunch, Bernanke and company had to cut the discount rate. Today, that is what happened.Investing can be confusing. Luckily, Cramer has mapped out some road rules for all you Home Gamers trying to navigate the jungle that is Wall Street. Think of it as "Mad Money 101" –- some fundamental advice to keep in mind as you play the market. Whether you're a first time investor or a seasoned financier, it's always good to remember the basics.

   
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