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Current DateTime: 01:04:22 05 Dec 2008
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CNBC.com | 08 Sep 2008 | 01:59 PM ET
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The air started to come out the market rally as investors worry that the bailout of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac might not fix the bigger problems with the housing and credit markets.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average shot up like a rocket at the opening bell, surging more than 300 points before pulling back to a sub-200-point gain. Weakness began to creep into a few more Dow stocks. (Track the Dow 30 stocks.)

The S&P 500 and Nasdaq were also higher but the tech-heavy Nasdaq was the laggard of the three amid worries about the global slowdown on tech-product demand.

Major U.S. Indexes
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The U.S. government on Sunday seized control of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in what could be its biggest bailout ever. The CEOs of both companies were ousted and the Treasury is expected to put up as much as $200 billion for the rescue effort.

Financials leaped out in front, with sharp gains in companies that own a lot of Fannie and Freddie debt, including Citigroup [C  Loading...      ()   ] and Bank of America [BAC  Loading...      ()   ].

AIG [AIG  Loading...      ()   ], which owns a lot of Fannie and Freddie debt, was initially higher but then reversed course.

Homebuilders also rallied on the news as mortgage rates dropped, spurring hopes for an increase of buyers. Lennar [LEN  Loading...      ()   ], Pulte Homes [PHM  Loading...      ()   ] and DR Horton [DHI  Loading...      ()   ] were all up more than 10 percent.

Shares of Fannie Mae [FNM  Loading...      ()   ] and Freddie Mac [FRE  Loading...      ()   ], plunged more than 60 percent, while their debt soared, as investors bet that the bailout would wipe out the companies' stocks but fully guarantee their bonds. The stocks were suspended in pre-market and overseas trading.

Amid all the hoopla, there was an underlying murmur of skepticism that the bailout wouldn't fix the larger problems for the housing and credit markets.

"This euphoria might fade, because Fannie and Freddie are not the problem," said Christopher Low, chief economist at FTN Financial. "Their woes are a symptom of a worldwide contraction in credit that may not be cured by the decision."

Tony Crescenzi of Miller Tabak adds that the bailout was already priced into the market. Where you should be looking, Crescenzi writes, is at the dollar. This bailout will help keep the dollar's rally going, he says.

The dollar hit a one-year high against a basket of currencies following the news.

Crude oil [US@CL.1  Loading...      ()   ], meanwhile, was a few cents higher, trading just below $107 a barrel.

Officials at Lehman Brothers [LEH  Loading...      ()   ] are hoping to finalize plans to raise capital and sell off bad debts sometime this week, though the exact nature of the effort is still in flux, people close to the company tell CNBC. There was also some buzz that the company may be moving closer to selling its Neuberger Berman asset-management unit as company officials called the unit's staff in for a meeting.

Washington Mutual [WM  Loading...      ()   ] shares jumped after the beleaguered bank ousted CEO Kerry Killinger. He will be succeeded by Alan Fishman, who is now chairman of mortgage broker Meridian Capital Group, the Wall Street Journal reported.

Boeing [BA  Loading...      ()   ] shares waffled as workers walked the picket line for a third straight day. Analysts estimate that each day of the strike will cost the aerospace giant $100 million in sales and one cent a share in profit.

Semiconductor stocks skidded after several brokerages downgraded on National Semiconductor