Net
- Economy's Biggest Drag Right Now Is Government
- What’s This ‘Fiscal Cliff’ Anyway? Do I Need to Worry?
- What Falling Milk Prices Say About an Economic Slowdown
- Bad Day for BATS—and for High-Frequency Trading
- Obamacare, the Individual Mandate and MMT
- A Defense of Crony Capitalism
- The Buckaroo and the Demand for Money
- New York Housing Market Could Still Collapse: Analyst
- Why the Social Security Tax Fight Is Stupid
- Big Shift in ECB Balance Sheet a Sign of Banking Stress?
- Bringing the Poppy Back to Wall Street
- Carl Icahn Increases Stake in Chesapeake, Demands Board Seats
- Kansas City Fed President Steps Into Jamie Dimon Debate
- Where Large Banks Fail, Regionals are Succeeding: Bove
- Facebook IPO Fiasco: 10 Things Underwriters Got Wrong
- Bank of Greece Poised to Reveal Crucial Data
- Rumors of Bank Intervention Stir Euro Markets
- Last Call: Facebook Fiasco Is Heading Toward Farce
- How to Get Fired From Goldman Sachs
- Why Facebook Stock May Have Hit a Bottom
- Facebook Forecast Scandal's Big Question: Insider Trading?
- Last Call: Facebook IPO Forensic Examination Begins
- Case Against JPM Is 'Straightforward': Attorney
- JPMorgan Facing 2007 'Kitchen Sink' Times Again?
- Bill Ackman's J.C. Penney Presentation from Ira Sohn Conference
Call: 201-735-4638
Text Message: 917-740-8477
- Home Prices Hit Fresh Lows, But 'We See Signs of Hope'
- June Could Be Turning Point for Markets, Economy
- Spain to Go to Market to Fund Banks, Regions
- JPMorgan Sells Good Assets to Offset 'London Whale'
- Big Shift in ECB Balance Sheet a Sign of Banking Stress?
- Leaving Euro a ‘Disaster’ for Greece: Former Minister
- Euro Zone Bank Safety Net Leaves Holes Unplugged
- Why a Strong Dollar Doesn't Mean a Cheap Europe Trip
- State Fund Rejects ‘Unaccountable’ Chesapeake Board
- Madoff Case Is Paying Off for Trustee ($850 an Hour)
Bernanke an Inflation Pollyanna? Bill Gross Thinks So
CNBC.com Senior Writer
![]() |
Getty Images Federal Reserve Bank Chairman Ben Bernanke |
Bernanke delivered a policy speech Monday in which he declared recent inflation pressures to be “transitory” and of no major threat to the economic recovery. Ultimately, he did acknowledge that his assumptions could be wrong and promised to monitor the situation closely, but gave little indication of major care about the inflation problem.
On cue, the commodity markets continued their nearly unabated rally Tuesday.
Brent crude oil surged past $122 a barrel to approach its record high; silver prices briefly eclipsed $39 and most traders believe $40 is only a matter of time; and gold plowed past $1,450 an ounce as the classic inflation hedge paid little heed to the chairman’s words.
Bernanke and other doves believe the blinding surge in commodities and associated input costs won’t pass through to consumers.
But with an increasing array of indicators suggesting otherwise, that viewpoint becomes harder to sustain.
Inflation deniers received a public scolding Tuesday from Bill Gross, head of bond giant Pimco, who told CNBC it’s naïve to keep thinking that the threat will pass.
Specifically, Gross took aim at the concept of “mean reversion,” which suggests that over time everything more or less finds a normal range and that’s what will happen to inflation once geopolitical turmoil comes to an end.
That view, he said, ignores the role that emerging markets are playing in the economy.
“The emerging and developing world is different these days. They’re less wage-sensitive and they’re more commodity-sensitive,” Gross said. “In other words, citizens are demanding more for their money and they’re reflecting that in the form of higher commodity prices. To expect that to revert over the next several years is a little pollyannaish.”
Indeed, in the age of increasingly common and impactful black swans, conventional models and the limited thinking they bring are coming under intense fire.
A good portion of the inflation debate is centered on whether the focus should be on the core or headline numbers. The latter includes food and energy costs, which are excluded from the core because, ostensibly, they are more volatile.
But Michael Pento, senior economist at Euro Pacific Capital in New York, earlier this week penned an essay—titled “Core Incompetency—arguing that the volatility argument would hold only if food and energy were volatile above and below core inflation.
Rather, he contends, the numbers are stripped out for a more nefarious reason—because the government seeks to obfuscate when inflation is heating up.
“Once you understand this,” Pento writes, “it becomes much more plausible to argue that the Fed excludes food and energy not because those prices are volatile, but because they are high.”
Consumers and others outside the Fed seem to know the difference between the two measures.
The Conference Board has reported that one-year inflation expectations are at 6.7 percent, against the record of 7.7 percent, while the University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Survey has the number at 4.6 percent, near the 5.2 percent record.
Moreover, Hershey’s [HSY
Loading...
()
] recently said it’s raising prices nearly 10 percent, and Wal-Mart’s CEO Bill Simon said consumer price increases will come “at a pretty rapid rate.”
Still, that doesn’t mean Bernanke is without allies.
Goldman Sachs economist Jan Hatzius, in a research note, said there is only “modest upside risk” to inflation despite the expectation surveys.
And Fed presidents Dennis Lockhart and Charles Evans said in recent days they are both in line with the chairman. New York Fed President William Dudley and San Francisco Fed President Janet Yellen also remain reliable allies.
“That’s a pretty powerful contingent,” said Gross, who believes the Fed’s hand eventually will be forced on the inflation question. “And so I suspect that they, along with a few others, will carry the day.”
__________________________________________
Questions? Comments? Email us at
Follow Jeff @ twitter.com/JeffCoxCNBCcom
Follow NetNet on Twitter @ twitter.com/CNBCnetnet
Facebook us @ www.facebook.com/NetNetCNBC
















