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By: Colleen Kane, CNBC Writer | 17 Feb 2012 | 01:21 PM ET
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Cities Where It’s Priciest to Rent
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Many factors can make a housing rental market difficult to negotiate, such as tight supply and fierce competition for the most desirable properties. But chief among potentially problematic rental factors is the cost. To get an indication of how stretched renters are in each market, the data team at John Burns Real Estate Consulting looked at the rent-to-income ratios in 40 major U.S. cities. The resulting list is particularly heavy with representatives from one state. And while it might not be the argument-ender on where it's the most difficult to find a rental, it can speak to the costliness of these 10 markets.  “This list has the underpinnings of why they are the strongest rental markets in the country,” says Peter Dennehy, Burns Consulting vice president. It’s a combination of reasonably high household income and job growth (meaning cities less-affected by recession or ones growing again), and barriers to home ownership (i.e. cost), as well as a long-term trend toward density.“We’re expecting continued rent growth, and as landlords push rents higher, we expect to see some movement of current renters into homeownership,” says Wayne Yamano, director of research at Burns. “Move-outs to own are still at historically low levels, but some REITs (real estate investment trusts) are starting to see an uptick.”Click ahead to see the countdown to the city with the highest rent-to-income ratio. The figures are for metropolitan areas.By Colleen KanePosted on 17 February 2012

10. Riverside-San Bernardino, Calif. 
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Rent to Income Ratio: 25%Population:  4,287,600                 Median Household Income: $53,365

9. San Jose, Calif.
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Rent to Income Ratio: 25%Population: 1,854,300 Median Household Income: $85,677

8. Orange County, Calif.
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Rent to Income Ratio: 26%Population: 3,050,400 Median Household Income: $71,884

7. San Diego
David Olsen | Getty Images
Rent to Income Ratio: 28%Population: 3,138,200 Median Household Income: $60,606

6. Boston
John Coletti | Getty Images
Rent to Income Ratio: 28%Population: 4,576,700 Median Household Income: $76,731

5. Detroit
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Rent to Income Ratio: 28%Population: 1,806,100 Median Household Income: $36,127

4. Miami
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Rent to Income Ratio: 29%Population: 2,514,200 Median Household Income: $45,219

3. San Francisco
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Rent to Income Ratio: 33%Population: 1,789,900 Median Household Income: $79,076

2. Los Angeles
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Rent to Income Ratio: 36%Population:  9,932,100                 Median Household Income: $55,579

1. New York
Brian Kennedy | Workstock Book | Getty Images
Rent to Income Ratio: 52%Population: 11,611,400               Median Household Income: $60,161

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