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Should Companies Turn a Blind Eye to Bribes?: Greenberg

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Published: Wednesday, 25 Apr 2012 | 10:11 AM ET
Herb Greenberg By:

CNBC Senior Stocks Commentator

The elephant in the room in the wake of the Wal-Mart fiasco is whether we should accept, cover-up or no cover-up, the concept of bribes, graft and outright corruption as simply a way of doing business abroad?

The government says no — sort of — in the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act.

Honestly, after reading through the FCPA, this much is clear: You can drive a truck through the gray areas of the law.

What’s the difference between a bribe and a legal “facilitating” payment? You read it and tell me.

After saying (in thick legalese) that bribes are illegal, the law also says:

Subsections (a) and (g) of this section shall not apply to any facilitating or expediting payment to a foreign official, political party, or party official the purpose of which is to expedite or to secure the performance of a routine governmental action by a foreign official, political party, or party official.

Either way, it would be hard to argue that bribes aren’t all ethically bad.

But are they avoidable?

I wondered as much Wednesday morning when I tweeted: “I realize bribes are SOP thru-out the world. Should US companies pay 'em? What is the alternative? Walk away?”

I then added: “Keeping w/the theme... Whether Chicago or Cairo: do we just say bribes ok and call them facilitating fees? Where draw line?”

The comments, not surprisingly, were along the lines of this @immersionlabs: “Going with the softball questions this morning? Pay-to-play is everywhere, goes by many names.”

But then this from @dadofad: “No one is forced to pay bribes, and companies are not morally duty bound to maximise profit by hook or crook.”

And this from @bffein: “How about requiring them to be fully disclosed, like political contributions?”

And this @Amahesh777: “We in US are spoiled. In all 3rd world countries if you need to get anything done you tip people. Daily Routine.”

And there were quite a few like this from @zman14: “Bribery is legal here for some - we call them PAC, Super-PAC, and reelection campaigning.”

And remember the question about the difference between facilitating fees and bribes? @jparkins10 believes the line is clear: “A bribe is to pay for something that your aren't necessarily entitled to i.e. a bid contract, a business permit.”

Finally, @bffein thinks he has a solution: “How about requiring them to be fully disclosed, like political contributions?”

Sounds great...in principle. Good luck trying to track down the non-paper trail!

Questions? Comments? Write to HerbOnTheStreet@cnbc.com

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The elephant in the room in the wake of the Wal-Mart spacer fiasco is whether we should accept, cover-up or no cover-up, the concept of bribes, graft and outright corruption as simply a way of doing business abroad? Herb Greenberg examines.
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