Cortex Reports Third Quarter 2010 Operating Results

IRVINE, Calif., Nov 12, 2010 (BUSINESS WIRE) -- Cortex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

(OTCBB: CORX) reported a net loss applicable to common stock of approximately $528,000, or $0.01 per share, for the quarter ended September 30, 2010, compared with a net loss applicable to common stock of approximately $3,243,000 or $0.06 per share, for the prior year quarter.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company reported net income applicable to common stock of approximately $2,613,000, or $0.04 per share, compared with a net loss applicable to common stock of $9,189,000, or $0.18 per share, for the corresponding prior year period.

Results for both periods reflect revenues from the Company's earlier transaction with Biovail Laboratories International SRL ("Biovail"). As announced, in March 2010 Cortex sold its rights to CX717 and certain other AMPAKINE(R) compounds to Biovail as a potential treatment for respiratory depression and vaso-occlusive crises associated with sickle cell disease.

Cortex received $9,000,000 from Biovail upon execution of the asset purchase agreement in March 2010 and an additional $1,000,000 upon completing the specified transfer plan in September 2010. Following the Biovail transaction, Cortex retains its rights to the majority of its AMPAKINE compounds for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases and psychiatric disorders that have historically been a focus of its portfolio, along with the treatment of sleep apnea.

At the end of September 2010, Biovail merged with Valeant Pharmaceuticals International ("Valeant"). As a result of Valeant's merger and changes in strategic directions for the combined companies, Valeant announced its intent to exit several therapeutic development programs, including the respiratory depression project acquired from Cortex. Cortex is in discussions with Valeant regarding the future of the project and under the agreement between Cortex and Biovail, all contractual obligations remain in place.

As reported, Cortex's prior collaborator, Servier, has selected a licensed AMPAKINE compound to advance into clinical trials. The jointly discovered compound resulted from the Cortex research collaboration with Servier that ended in late 2006. Cortex is eligible to receive payments based upon key clinical development milestones of the compound and royalty payments on sales in licensed territories.

Along with amounts resulting from the Biovail agreement, revenues for the 2010 periods include the grant from The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research. As announced, the award will allow Cortex to test AMPAKINE compounds for their ability to restore brain function in animal models of Parkinson's disease. If successful, the project could lead to a neuroprotective treatment with the potential to slow or stop the course of the disease -- something no available therapy has been proven to do.

Shortly after the quarter ended, in October 2010 Cortex was awarded a grant of approximately $245,000 under a program created by Congress in the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010. The grant reimburses certain qualifying research expenses incurred by Cortex for its AMPAKINE CX1739.

For the quarter ended September 30, 2010, the Company's total operating expenses of approximately $1,724,000 were consistent with those for the prior year quarter, reflecting a decrease in non-cash stock compensation charges within research and development and an increase in administrative consulting.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company's total operating expenses of approximately $7,025,000 increased only slightly from those for the corresponding prior year period, due mostly to increased administrative expenses incurred in connection with the transaction with Biovail, as partially offset by savings from the Company's reduction in force in mid-March 2009 and the timing of clinical development expenses for AMPAKINE CX1739.

Interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 includes non-cash charges related to the June 2010 conversion of the promissory note issued to Samyang Optics Co., Ltd. ("Samyang") of Korea. As reported earlier, the convertible note was issued in connection with the Company's $1,500,000 private placement to Samyang in January 2010.

The net loss applicable to common stock for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 includes non-cash charges of approximately $1,515,000, or $0.03 per share, related to the beneficial conversion feature of preferred stock issued in July 2009. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the net loss applicable to common stock includes additional non-cash charges of approximately $832,000, or $0.02 per share, related to the beneficial conversion feature of preferred stock issued in April 2009.

Cortex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Cortex, located in Irvine, California, is a neuroscience company focused on novel drug therapies for treating psychiatric disorders, neurological diseases and sleep apnea. Cortex is pioneering a class of proprietary pharmaceuticals called AMPAKINE(R) compounds, which act to increase the strength of signals at connections between brain cells. The loss of these connections is thought to be responsible for memory and behavior problems in Alzheimer's disease. Many psychiatric diseases, including schizophrenia, occur as a result of imbalances in the brain's neurotransmitter system. These imbalances may be improved by using the AMPAKINE technology. For additional information regarding Cortex, please visit the Company's website at http://www.cortexpharm.com Forward-Looking Statement Note -- This press release contains forward-looking statements concerning the Company's research and development activities. Words such as "believes," "anticipates," "plans," "expects," "indicates," "will," "intends," "potential," "suggests," "assuming," "designed" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are based on the Company's current beliefs and expectations. The success of such activities depends on a number of factors, including the risks that the Company's proposed products may at any time be found to be unsafe or ineffective for any or all of their proposed indications; that patents may not issue from the Company's patent applications; that competitors may challenge or design around the Company's patents or develop competing technologies; that the Company may have insufficient resources to undertake proposed clinical studies and that preclinical or clinical studies may at any point be suspended or take substantially longer than anticipated to complete. As discussed in the Company's Securities and Exchange Commission filings, the Company's proposed products will require additional research, lengthy and costly preclinical and clinical testing and regulatory approval. AMPAKINE compounds are investigational drugs and have not been approved for the treatment of any disease. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements that speak only as of the date of this press release. The Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements to reflect new information, events or circumstances after the date of this press release or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

(tables follow) Cortex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Condensed Statements of Operations (in thousands, except per share data) Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, September 30, ------------------------ ------------------------ 2010 2009 2010 2009 --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Revenues $ 1,193 $ -- $ 10,193 $ -- Operating expenses (A): Research and development 777 846 3,347 4,009 General and administrative 947 883 3,678 2,851 ------ ------ ------ ------ Total operating expenses 1,724 1,729 7,025 6,860 ------ ------ ------ ------ Income (loss) from operations (531 ) (1,729 ) 3,168 (6,860 ) Interest income (expense), net 3 1 (555 ) 18 ------ ------ ------ --- ------ Net income (loss) $ (528 ) $ (1,728 ) $ 2,613 $ (6,842 ) Accretion of beneficial conversion feature related -- -- -- (832 ) to 0% Series E Convertible Preferred Stock Accretion of beneficial conversion feature related $ -- $ (1,515 ) $ -- $ (1,515 ) to Series F Convertible Preferred Stock --- ------ --- ------ --- --- ------ --- ------ --- Net income (loss) applicable to common stock $ (528 ) $ (3,243 ) $ 2,613 $ (9,189 ) === ====== === === ====== === === ====== === === ====== === Income (loss) per share: $ (0.01 ) $ (0.06 ) $ 0.04 $ (0.18 ) Basic and diluted Shares used in computing per share amounts 78,858 57,255 72,851 51,527 Basic 78,858 57,255 78,292 51,527 Diluted (A) Operating expenses include the following non-cash stock compensation charges: $ (5 ) $ 83 $ 58 $ 222 Research and development 61 116 208 234 General and administrative ------ ------ ------ ------ $ 56 $ 199 $ 266 $ 456 === ====== === === ====== === === ====== === === ====== === Cortex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Reconciliation of Reported Net Income Applicable to Common Stock and Diluted Income per Share Attributable to Common Stock (in thousands, except per share data) For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 ------------------------------- Income Shares Per-Share (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount ---------- ------------- -------- Basic Earnings per Share: Income applicable to common stock $ 2,613 72,851 $ 0.04 ==== ==== Effect of Dilutive Securities: Convertible promissory note 551 5,433 Options to purchase common stock -- 8 ----- ------------- Diluted Earnings per Share: Income applicable to common stock + assumed conversions $ 3,164 78,292 $ 0.04 ===== ===== ============= ==== ==== Cortex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Condensed Balance Sheets (in thousands) September 30, 2010 December 31, (Unaudited) 2009 -------------- ----------------- Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,259 $ 226 Marketable securities 2,249 -- Other current assets 55 20 ------ ------ 4,563 246 Furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements, net 276 383 Other 41 77 ------ ------ Total assets $ 4,880 $ 706 ====== ====== ==== ====== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity (Deficit): Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 1,516 $ 2,223 Non-current liabilities 19 11 Stockholders' equity (deficit) 3,345 (1,528 ) ------ ------ ---- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity (deficit) $ 4,880 $ 706 ====== ====== ==== ====== MORE INFORMATION AT WWW.CORTEXPHARM.COM SOURCE: Cortex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

CONTACT: Cortex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Mark A. Varney, Ph.D., 949-727-3157 President and CEO or The Investor Relations Group Investors: Erika Moran/ Dian Griesel, Ph.D. Media: Janet Vasquez 212-825-3210 Copyright Business Wire 2010 -0- KEYWORD: United States

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Science SUBJECT CODE: Earnings