Currencies

Dollar downdraft persists as non-U.S. central banks seen hawkish

The U.S. dollar held around a nearly 14-month low against the euro on Thursday on growing expectations of more hawkish monetary policies in Europe and Canada and on skepticism of another Federal Reserve interest rate increase this year.

The euro jetted to $1.1444, a nearly 14-month high, with European Central Bank sources' attempt on Wednesday to moderate the message from Tuesday's speech by President Mario Draghi falling largely on deaf ears.

Matt Cardy | Getty Images

The speech convinced markets that the central bank was preparing to start withdrawing its own emergency stimulus for the euro zone economy later this year.

Meanwhile, comments from Bank of England Governor Mark Carney and two top Bank of Canada policymakers on Wednesday ramped up expectations for interest rate increases from those central banks.

"The shifting monetary policy trajectories of other central banks is making other currencies more attractive relative to the U.S. dollar," said Kathy Lien, managing director at BK Asset Management in New York.

The euro was last 0.55 percent higher against the dollar at $1.1438. The dollar index, which measures the greenback against a basket of six major rivals, was down 0.46 percent at 95.57 after touching a roughly nine-month low of 95.685.

Analysts also said lingering doubts among traders that the Fed would be able to raise interest rates again this year hurt the dollar, which is expected to benefit from such increases.

"The market is a little skeptical about the Fed outlook for another rate hike this year," said Omer Esiner, chief market analyst at Commonwealth Foreign Exchange in Washington.

Esiner said that skepticism, combined with the more hawkish signals from other central banks, hurt the dollar because it disrupted expectations held since mid-2014 that the Fed would become less accommodative before several other central banks.

The greenback touched a roughly five-month low of C$1.2987 against the Canadian dollar and last traded down 0.3 percent at $1.2994.

Euro gains nearly four percent against the dollar
VIDEO0:1600:16
Euro gains nearly four percent against the dollar