Markets

Fed and FDIC discussing backstop to make SVB depositors whole and stem contagion fears: Source

Key Points
  • Regulators would create a backstop for uninsured deposits at Silicon Valley Bank, using an authority from the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, according to the source.
  • Such a move could also spur confidence at similar institutions to SVB.
  • An additional step would be a "general banking facility" from the Federal Reserve that would support other financials with direct exposure to SVB.
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. headquarters in Washington, D.C.
Andrew Harrer | Bloomberg | Getty Images

Financial regulators are discussing two different facilities to manage the fallout from the closure of Silicon Valley Bank if no buyer materializes, according to a source close to the situation.

One way that the regulators would step in would be to create a backstop for uninsured deposits at Silicon Valley Bank, using an authority from the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, according to the source. The move would also touch the systemic risk exception that allows the Fed to take extraordinary action to stem contagion fears.

Such a move could spur confidence at similar regional banks and institutions ahead of Monday, when they open and customers can withdraw from their accounts.

An additional step would be a "general banking facility" from the Federal Reserve that would support other financials with direct exposure to SVB so they wouldn't have to materially change their business or take steep losses.

The moves would likely only be necessary if the FDIC was unable to find a buyer for all of SVB, or at least key parts of it. Bloomberg News reported that the FDIC was holding an auction for the bank, with final bids due on Sunday.

Regulators shut down Silicon Valley Bank on Friday, marking the largest U.S. bank failure since 2008. Tens of millions in customer deposits were withdrawn on Thursday in a run on the bank. There has been concern among investors that other mid-sized banks could face similar pressure without federal support.

The Fed and FDIC will present these proposals to the Treasury before any action is taken. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen told CBS earlier Sunday that no government bailout is on the table, gut that the department was working "to address the situation in a timely way."