China tourism set for boom like Japan in the '80s

Eric Feferberg | AFP | Getty Images

Chinese travelers, at 83 million in 2012, make up a sizeable group of consumers, so it is understandable that talk of a slowdown in the world's second largest economy could make countries dependent on China tourism receipts a little nervous.

But the concerns are exaggerated, ANZ says, as China's tourism sector is "at the cusp of a multi-decade increase in tourism expenditures," similar to the trend seen in Japan three decades ago.

(Read More: China risks following Japan into economic coma)

According to a recent ANZ note, the number of Japanese travelers saw a sharp increase between mid-1980s through to 1990s, from 4 million to 16 million, during a time when the economy experienced robust growth, bringing GDP per capita from $10,000 to $35,000 in that period.

The same trend is now being seen in China, ANZ observed.

(Read More: Are fears over China government debt overblown?)

"Before this time (1980s), Japanese tourists liked to stay onshore for their vacations but as they became richer, all of a sudden they started to travel more. The same thing is happening in China, but at a much steeper rate," said ANZ economist Daniel Wilson.

Recent tourism trends are making travel more affordable for China's lower income workers and accelerating the the boom, ANZ added.

"Technological advances are the key, with the internet reducing travel costs plus making foreign/exotic destinations more visible," said Wilson.

"The proliferation of low-cost carriers and tourism origination services also suggest that the tipping point for outbound tourism from China could occur at much lower levels of income than what was seen in Japan three decades ago," he added.

(Read More: Chinese Wonder Why Their Tourists Behave So Badly)

ANZ says anxiety over the impact of declining Chinese growth on tourism are warranted, given that consumers' disposable incomes could take a hit in the near term as the government engineers a slowdown aimed at reducing excess lending.

But the decline will not be drastic, and the economic rebalancing by policymakers away from industrial-led growth towards a consumption-driven model will ultimately be positive for the tourism sector.

(Read More: Chinese Overtake Germans as Biggest Spending Tourists)

"As tourism is discretionary consumer spending, it should slow coincidentally with China's aggregate income growth… But even though there will be a slowdown in the pace of growth, you are still going to see more tourists and you are still going to see an increased spending," the note said.

"We are still going to see decent growth in China, wages are still climbing and there is still a lot of wealth creation. It's just slowing down, it's not collapsing," ANZ's Wilson added.

ByCNBC's Katie Holliday: Follow her on Twitter @hollidaykatie