President Joe Biden's announcement regarding widespread student loan forgiveness freed an estimated 20 million borrowers from student loan debt, allowing borrowers to breathe a sigh of relief and begin thinking about their other financial goals.
While political rhetoric has certainly picked up following the decision, there's still reason to rejoice for the millions of Americans who can finally move forward, focus on other financial priorities and start making major life decisions such as whether or not to get married, launch a business or start a family.
As the celebrating continues, it's also important to create a plan and take advantage of this sudden windfall. Select spoke with Lauren Anastasio, director of financial advice and certified financial planner at Stash, a popular investing app, about the next steps that would be best for those who are now without student loan debt.
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What debt-free student loan borrowers should do next
Wednesday's announcement comes on the heels of nearly 2.5 years of a federal student loan repayment pause and allows for one final extension through Dec. 31, 2022. Those who qualify within certain income limits and have less than $10,000 in student debt — or less than $20,000 for Pell Grant recipients — will now be free of their federal student loans.
According to Anastasio, there is still one more important step needed to make it official: Make sure you get it in writing that your student loan debt has been paid in full.
"You should receive a congratulatory letter from your servicer confirming that your loans have been paid off. Save this letter. You may receive it electronically or be able to access it through the servicer's website, but you will want to have a copy for your records just in case," Anastasio says. "After 60-90 days, you'll also want to consult your credit report to see that all applicable loans have been updated to reflect that they have been paid and closed."
As you wait for your official documents to come in, it's a good time to start coming up with a plan for that additional money you would otherwise have been putting toward your loans.
"Take the time to think about what you want to make happen for yourself so you don't lose track of the money and wind up spending it on things that aren't meaningful to you," said Anastasio. For example, don't run out and lease a new car if you already have a vehicle that meets your needs. You'll just be signing up for another form of debt when taking out a car loan or leasing a vehicle — and cars are considered a an asset that loses value over time.
Here are three important things you should focus on doing next as your financial priorities shift beyond student debt.
Replenish your emergency fund
Anastasio recommends filling your emergency fund to the point where you'd have enough to cover three to six months worth of living expenses. This is a great first step since it helps to provide a financial safety net in case something unexpected arises, such as a job loss, costly car repair or housing fix.
Consider stashing your emergency dollars away in a high-yield savings account so your balance can earn more interest over time than it would in a standard savings account. Some of our favorite high-yield savings accounts are the LendingClub High-Yield Savings Account, *American Express® High Yield Savings Account and the Marcus by Goldman Sachs High Yield Online Savings.
LendingClub High-Yield Savings
Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
4.50%
Minimum balance
No minimum balance requirement after $100.00 to open the account
Monthly fee
None
Maximum transactions
None
Excessive transactions fee
None
Overdraft fees
N/A
Offer checking account?
Yes
Offer ATM card?
Yes
See our methodology, terms apply.
American Express® High Yield Savings Account
Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
4.30% APY as of 9/27/2023
Minimum balance
Min balance to open = $0
Monthly fee
None
Maximum transactions
No limits
Excessive transactions fee
None
Overdraft fee
None
Offer checking account?
No
Offer ATM card?
No
Terms apply.
American Express National Bank is a Member FDIC.
Marcus by Goldman Sachs High Yield Online Savings
Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
4.40% APY
Minimum balance
None
Monthly fee
None
Maximum transactions
At this time, there is no limit to the number of withdrawals or transfers you can make from your online savings account
Excessive transactions fee
None
Overdraft fee
None
Offer checking account?
No
Offer ATM card?
No
Terms apply.
Pay off high-interest debts
Credit card debt has been on the rise as inflation continues to push consumer budgets even further. Now that your student loan debt is forgiven, you can prioritize paying down other high-interest debt instead.
If you happen to have multiple high-interest debts, consider consolidating them into one concise payment by taking out a personal loan through an issuer such as PenFed or SoFi, which Select ranked among the best options for personal loans.
PenFed Personal Loans
Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
7.74% to 17.99% APR
Loan purpose
Debt consolidation, home improvement, medical expenses, auto financing and more
Loan amounts
$600 to $50,000
Terms
1 to 5 years
Credit needed
Good/Excellent
Origination fee
None
Early payoff penalty
None
Late fee
$29
SoFi Personal Loans
Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
8.99% to 25.81% when you sign up for autopay
Loan purpose
Debt consolidation/refinancing, home improvement, relocation assistance or medical expenses
Loan amounts
$5,000 to $100,000
Terms
24 to 84 months
Credit needed
Good to excellent
Origination fee
No fees required
Early payoff penalty
None
Late fee
None
Terms apply.
If you want to focus on paying back your credit card debt with your newly freed up cash, consider transferring your balance to a card with an introductory 0% APR period which can be a good way to save even more money while paying back your balance. After you've opened the new card and transferred your balance, you won't be charged any interest for the introductory period, which can be as long as 21 months.
Select ranked the Wells Fargo Reflect® Card and the U.S. Bank Visa® Platinum Card as some of the best credit cards with intro 0% APR periods.
Wells Fargo Reflect® Card
Rewards
None
Welcome bonus
None
Annual fee
$0
Intro APR
0% intro APR for 21 months from account opening on purchases and qualifying balance transfers. 18.24%, 24.74%, 29.99% variable APR thereafter.
Regular APR
18.24%, 24.74%, 29.99% variable APR on purchases and balance transfers
Balance transfer fee
Balance transfers fee of 5%, min $5.
Foreign transaction fee
3%
Credit needed
Excellent/Good
See rates and fees. Terms apply.
U.S. Bank Visa® Platinum Card
Rewards
None
Welcome bonus
None
Annual fee
$0
Intro APR
0% for the first 18 billing cycles on balance transfers and purchases
Regular APR
18.74% - 29.74% (Variable)
Balance transfer fee
Either 3% of the amount of each transfer or $5 minimum, whichever is greater
Foreign transaction fee
2% to 3%
Credit needed
Excellent/Good
See rates and fees. Terms apply.
Start investing for your retirement
If you're one of the many Americans that haven't been able to invest for retirement because of student loan debt, start by taking the same amount of money you would have been paying toward your loans and allow those dollars to work for you and your financial future instead.
For example, let's say your monthly student loan payment was $400. If you take that same $400 a month, open a Roth IRA and invest in an S&P 500 index fund over 20 years, assuming a moderate 8% return, you'll end up earning more than $219,000 in tax-free money for retirement. If you bump that up to $500 a month over 30 years — which gives the power of compound interest more time to go to work — you'll end up earning a whopping $679,000 for your retirement.
It's easy to open a Roth IRA through a low-cost brokerage or robo-advisor, usually within minutes, and get started on investment journey today. Here's a look at some of our favorites:
Wealthfront
Minimum deposit and balance
Minimum deposit and balance requirements may vary depending on the investment vehicle selected. $500 minimum deposit for investment accounts
Fees
Fees may vary depending on the investment vehicle selected. Zero account, transfer, trading or commission fees (fund ratios may apply). Wealthfront annual management advisory fee is 0.25% of your account balance
Bonus
None
Investment vehicles
Investment options
Stocks, bonds, ETFs and cash. Additional asset classes to your portfolio include real estate, natural resources and dividend stocks
Educational resources
Offers free financial planning for college planning, retirement and homebuying
Terms apply.
Charles Schwab
Minimum deposit and balance
Minimum deposit and balance requirements may vary depending on the investment vehicle selected. No account minimum for active investing through Schwab One® Brokerage Account. Automated investing through Schwab Intelligent Portfolios® requires a $5,000 minimum deposit
Fees
Fees may vary depending on the investment vehicle selected. Schwab One® Brokerage Account has no account fees, $0 commission fees for stock and ETF trades, $0 transaction fees for over 4,000 mutual funds and a $0.65 fee per options contract
Bonus
None
Investment vehicles
Robo-advisor: Schwab Intelligent Portfolios® and Schwab Intelligent Portfolios Premium™ IRA: Charles Schwab Traditional, Roth, Rollover, Inherited and Custodial IRAs; plus, a Personal Choice Retirement Account® (PCRA) Brokerage and trading: Schwab One® Brokerage Account, Brokerage Account + Specialized Platforms and Support for Trading, Schwab Global Account™ and Schwab Organization Account
Investment options
Stocks, bonds, mutual funds, CDs and ETFs
Educational resources
Extensive retirement planning tools
Terms apply.
Betterment
Minimum deposit and balance
Minimum deposit and balance requirements may vary depending on the investment vehicle selected. For example, Betterment doesn't require clients to maintain a minimum investment account balance, but there is a ACH deposit minimum of $10. Premium Investing requires a $100,000 minimum balance.
Fees
Fees may vary depending on the investment vehicle selected, account balances, etc. Click here for details.
Investment vehicles
Robo-advisor: Betterment Digital Investing IRA: Betterment Traditional, Roth and SEP IRAs 401(k): Betterment 401(k) for employers
Investment options
Stocks, bonds, ETFs and cash
Educational resources
Betterment offers retirement and other education materials
Terms apply. Does not apply to crypto asset portfolios.
Bottom line
While this week's student loan forgiveness announcement is going to help millions of borrowers get back on their feet, it's crucial to keep that financial momentum going forward.
"If you simply remove the line item from your budget, the money will likely be spent on other things," Anastasio says. "Instead of removing the monthly cost from your budget altogether, consider reallocating it toward a different debt or putting it in savings."
In other words, instead of using that portion of your money to pay off your student loans, you should now be using it to grow your net worth. Your future self will surely thank you for this.
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*American Express National Bank is a Member FDIC.