European markets retreated on Tuesday, with caution returning to global sentiment as U.S. Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell gave a speech to Sweden's Riksbank.
European markets
The pan-European Stoxx 600 closed 0.56% lower provisionally, with retail stocks shedding 1.4% to lead losses as all sectors slid into the red bar autos, which was flat.
The index hit an eight-month high on Monday, as the U.K.'s FTSE 100 touched its highest level since 2018.
European markets shrugged off Powell's speech at 2 p.m. London time, which discussed the need for the central bank to be free of political influence but did not give an indication of the path of future rate rises. However, it followed two U.S. central bank policymakers making hawkish comments late Monday.
U.S. stocks nudged slightly higher in morning trade.
Investors are also gearing up for more inflation data later this week, with U.S. consumer price data for December due Thursday.
Overnight in Asia-Pacific markets, stocks traded mixed after the Nasdaq Composite extended gains for a second day on Wall Street. Technology stocks helped the index skirt losses Monday as traders added to bets that inflation may be easing.